NOC

NOC

Northrop Grumman

Hybrid Industrial

★ Quality 50/100
Overvalued

Price today

$530.90

what the market pays

Worth

$431.12

calculated cycle value

Worth $431.12price today $530.90

Price is 23% above its value

charlieapp.co

🏆

A monopoly position

This company has a competitive advantage so strong that its rivals find it practically impossible to replicate.

Price vs Intrinsic Value

VI$304$409$514$619$724'21'22'23'24'25'26NOCVI $431 · MdS -19%
UndervaluedDiscountedFair priceIV = current model value

The line is the price month by month; the green band marks when it's undervalued (−20% off value). When the price drops in there, the discount is real, not opinion.

Where does the value come from?

🏭

Manufacturing + technology

$505.94

per share

How it's calculated

💰

Free cash flow per share

normalized free cash flow

$23.00
×
📐

Multiplier

years of discounted cash flows

22.0x
=
🏢

Business value

without cash

$505.94

Northrop Grumman — high assistant path (2026-06-07). Review note.

🏦

Net cash in the bank

cash minus financial debt, per share

$74.82

Total calculated value

business + cash

$431.12

How many times the cash flow

Hybrid Industrial · vs 28 peers

You pay today
26.3x
Sector median
35.5x
Charlie: worth
22x

You pay 26.3x times this business's cash flow; its sector median is 35.5x.

16% above what Charlie thinks it's worth (22x) — you're overpaying, sector or no sector.

Why Overvalued?

Its free cash flow is $23.00/share × 22.0x multiplier minus $74.82 in negative net cash = $431.12 in intrinsic value. Today's price of $530.90 is 19% above the calculated value — the market is paying a premium over what the model sees as fair.

⚠️

The price is 23% above the calculated value. You're paying more than it's worth.

⚠️

Buying here lowers your expected return and wipes out the safety margin.

💡

The next reasonable entry zone starts at $409.56.

At what price would buying make sense?

Entry zones

🟢 Undervalued

$344.90

-20% off Value

🟡 Discounted

$409.56

-5% off Value

🔴 Today

$530.90

-19% Valor

🔴

Overvalued

The market prices it too high versus what the business makes. Patience pays off here.

Time is the friend of the wonderful company, the enemy of the mediocre.

— Warren Buffett

Model updated · July 2026

The business

One of the four blacksmiths on the planet who knows how to forge a nuclear bomber.

Northrop Grumman builds defense weaponry for the Pentagon and allies: the B-21 Raider bomber, space systems, missiles and combat electronics. It gets paid via multi-year contracts with the U.S. government, which provides the vast majority of its $42.0B in revenue.

It's one of three or four suppliers capable of building a strategic bomber. The classified know-how, security clearances and decades of programs create barriers no new competitor can jump. The customer is sovereign and needs it to survive.

Revenue history

$35.7B
2021
$36.6B
2022
$39.3B
2023
$41.0B
2024
$42.0B
2025
CAGR 5 años: +4%

From $35.7B to $42.0B in 4 years. The business grows steadily.

Where each $100 of sales goes

Revenue $42.0B · FY2025

Costs and operations$37.8B · 90%
Net profit$4.2B · 10%

Of every $100 in sales, $90 goes to costs and operations; $10 is left as net profit (10% margin).

Catalysts and risks

B-21 Raider production scaling toward serial deliveries starting 2026-2027.

U.S. defense budget topping $895B in FY2025, with geopolitical pressure rising.

FCF of $3.3B funding buybacks that shrink the share count every year.

⚠️

Fixed-price contracts like the B-21 already generated cost-overrun charges; inflation can make them worse.

⚠️

Debt of $15.2B against only $4.4B in cash limits the cushion against shocks.

⚠️

Almost total dependence on a single customer: a budget cut or political shift hits directly.

Charlie's note

A business where the customer wants you to make money because it needs you alive. That's rare and valuable. The fair price matters: at 22x normalized cash flow, you're paying for certainty, not growth.

Analysis · June 2026

So when would be a good price for Northrop Grumman?

By our calculation, not yet. We will email you the day it drops to $409.56 — so you do not have to keep checking.

🔔 Email me

Free · no card

Charlie informs, it doesn't advise. No information should be taken as a recommendation to buy or sell.