UNP

UNP

Union Pacific Corporation

Hybrid Industrial

★ Quality 54/100
Overvalued

Price today

$293.39

what the market pays

Worth

$176.11

calculated cycle value

Worth $176.11price today $293.39

Price is 67% above its value

charlieapp.co

🏆

A monopoly position

This company has a competitive advantage so strong that its rivals find it practically impossible to replicate.

Price vs Intrinsic Value

VI$124$166$209$251$293'21'22'23'24'25'26UNPVI $176 · MdS -40%
UndervaluedDiscountedFair priceIV = current model value

The line is the price month by month; the green band marks when it's undervalued (−20% off value). When the price drops in there, the discount is real, not opinion.

Where does the value come from?

🏭

Manufacturing + technology

$224.82

per share

How it's calculated

💰

Free cash flow per share

normalized free cash flow

$11.45
×
📐

Multiplier

years of discounted cash flows

19.6x
=
🏢

Business value

without cash

$224.82

Union Pacific Corporation — high assistant conviction (2026-06-07). Review note.

🏦

Net cash in the bank

cash minus financial debt, per share

$48.71

Total calculated value

business + cash

$176.11

How many times the cash flow

Hybrid Industrial · vs 28 peers

You pay today
29.9x
Sector median
35.5x
Charlie: worth
19.6x

You pay 29.9x times this business's cash flow; its sector median is 35.5x.

34% above what Charlie thinks it's worth (19.6x) — you're overpaying, sector or no sector.

Why Overvalued?

Its free cash flow is $11.45/share × 19.6x multiplier minus $48.71 in negative net cash = $176.11 in intrinsic value. Today's price of $293.39 is 40% above the calculated value — the market is paying a premium over what the model sees as fair.

⚠️

The price is 67% above the calculated value. You're paying more than it's worth.

⚠️

Buying here lowers your expected return and wipes out the safety margin.

💡

The next reasonable entry zone starts at $167.30.

At what price would buying make sense?

Entry zones

🟢 Undervalued

$140.89

-20% off Value

🟡 Discounted

$167.30

-5% off Value

🔴 Today

$293.39

-40% Valor

🔴

Overvalued

The market prices it too high versus what the business makes. Patience pays off here.

Time is the friend of the wonderful company, the enemy of the mediocre.

— Warren Buffett

Model updated · July 2026

The business

Two steel rails no one will ever build again: the American Midwest with no alternative.

Union Pacific operates 51,000 km of rail track across 23 western U.S. states. It charges to move freight —grain, coal, chemicals, intermodal containers— from point A to point B. In 2025 it billed $24.5B and turned $7.1B into net income. It's a toll on the physical American economy.

Building a parallel rail network today is impossible: neither the capital nor the permits exist. They're a duopoly in the West with BNSF. The customer who wants to move 10,000 tons of grain has no real alternative at those prices. That's durable pricing power.

Revenue history

$21.8B
2021
$24.9B
2022
$24.1B
2023
$24.3B
2024
$24.5B
2025
CAGR 5 años: +3%

From $21.8B to $24.5B in 4 years. The business grows steadily.

Where each $100 of sales goes

Revenue $24.5B · FY2025

Costs and operations$17.4B · 71%
Net profit$7.1B · 29%

Of every $100 in sales, $71 goes to costs and operations; $29 is left as net profit (29% margin).

Catalysts and risks

Proposed merger with Norfolk Southern (announced 2025) would create the first transcontinental railroad in the U.S.

Operating ratio target below 60% would free up hundreds of millions in annual FCF.

Recovery of intermodal volume as supply chains normalize.

⚠️

Debt of $30.3B against only $1.3B in cash —sensitive to interest rates.

⚠️

Volume tied to a cyclical economy: recession means fewer loaded railcars.

⚠️

Reported gross margin of 0% indicates the model is purely operating-cost based; no product cushion.

Charlie's note

It's a business a ten-year-old would understand: it moves heavy things and charges a toll. It grows at 3%, not 30%, but it'll still be moving grain when half the trendy apps have vanished. Paying up for something boring and eternal usually ends well.

Analysis · June 2026

So when would be a good price for Union Pacific Corporation?

By our calculation, not yet. We will email you the day it drops to $167.30 — so you do not have to keep checking.

🔔 Email me

Free · no card

Charlie informs, it doesn't advise. No information should be taken as a recommendation to buy or sell.